Acts of rumoring and rumor-mongering: an analysis of rumor based on responsabilist approach in virtue epistemology

Authors

  • Felipe Alejandro Álvarez Osorio Universidad Andrés Bello

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53382/issn.2735-6140.8

Keywords:

rumor, acto de rumoring, acto de rumor-mongering, motivación epistémica, akrasia epistémica

Abstract

In the following article I explore the links between virtue epistemology and epistemology of testimony by analyzing rumor as an epistemological phenomenon. To do this, in (1) I characterize the debate about the reliability of rumor and how this debate derives into a discussion about the character of the agents in the rumor exchange. In (2) I analyze the acts of rumoring and rumor-mongering based on the notion of epistemic motivation; and finally, in (3), I analyze these acts based on the notion of epistemic akrasia to propose the virtue of contingency related to rumor, arguing that virtue epistemology is useful to characterize deeply the disposition of the agents in the rumor exchange. In consequence, I defend that a precisely comprehension of rumor’s epistemic properties implies an analysis of it using the scope of responsabilist virtue epistemology. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

  • Felipe Alejandro Álvarez Osorio, Universidad Andrés Bello

    Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez

References

Austin, John. How to Do Things with Words. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1962.

Coady, Cecil. “Pathologies of testimony”, The Epistemology of Testimony, eds. Jennifer Lackey y Ernest Sosa. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006.

Coady, Cecil. Testimony: A Philosophical Study. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1992.

Coady, David. What to Believe Now: Applying Epistemology to Contemporary Issues. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012.

Cohen, Jonathan. An Essay on Belief and Acceptance. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995.

Dentith, Matthew. “Have you heard? Rumor as reliable”. Rumor and Communication in Asia in the Internet Age, ed. Greg Dalziel. New York: Routledge, 2013.

Fairweather, Abrol. “Epistemic Motivation”. Virtue Epistemology: Essays on Epistemic Virtue and Responsibility, eds. Abrol Fairweather y Linda Zagzebski. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001.

Faulkner, Paul. “A Virtue Theory of Testimony”, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 114 (2014): 189-211.

Hardwig, John. “Epistemic Dependence”, The Journal of Philosophy 82/7 (1985): 335-349.

Hookway, C. “Epistemic Akrasia and Epistemic Virtue”. Virtue Epistemology: Essays on Epistemic Virtue and Responsibility, eds. Abrol Fairweather y Linda Zagzebski. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001.

Montmarquet, James. Epistemic Virtue and Doxastic Responsibility. Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield, 1993.

Moran, Richard. “Getting told and being believed”, The Epistemology of Testimony, eds. Jennifer Lackey y Ernest Sosa. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006.

Sosa, Ernest. Epistemology. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2017.

Williams, Bernard. “Deciding to Believe”. The problems of the Self. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1973.

Zagzebski, Linda. Virtues of the Mind: An Inquiry of Virtue and the Ethical Foundations of Knowledge. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.

Downloads

Published

2022-12-25

Issue

Section

Artículos

How to Cite

Acts of rumoring and rumor-mongering: an analysis of rumor based on responsabilist approach in virtue epistemology . (2022). Littera Scripta, 4, 152-165. https://doi.org/10.53382/issn.2735-6140.8

Similar Articles

11-20 of 52

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.